Free theft & salvage screen

NICB VINCheck explained: free theft and salvage screening

The National Insurance Crime Bureau’s VINCheck is a free lookup that tells you whether a vehicle was reported stolen and not recovered, or declared a salvage total loss, by participating insurers. Here is how to use it and what it leaves out.

Free VIN check. Try

What NICB VINCheck shows

The NICB is a non-profit organization funded by insurance companies to fight insurance fraud and vehicle theft. Its VINCheck service searches records submitted by participating member insurers and answers two questions:

  • Theft: has the vehicle been reported stolen and not recovered?
  • Salvage: has a participating insurer declared the vehicle a total loss, for example after a crash or a flood?

How to use it

  1. Go to the official NICB VINCheck page.
  2. Enter the 17-character VIN, accept the terms and complete the security check.
  3. Read the result. “No records” means none of the participating insurers reported a theft or salvage record for that VIN.

VINCheck is free, but NICB limits how many searches you can run. At the time of writing it allows five searches in a 24-hour period.

What it does not cover

  • Only records from participating insurers. Uninsured losses and thefts never reported to an insurer will not appear.
  • No DMV title brands such as rebuilt, junk, lemon or not actual mileage.
  • No accident records, odometer readings, owners, service history or commercial use.
  • A recovered stolen car may not show a theft record at all.

That makes VINCheck a good first screen, not a full history check. A clear result does not mean the car is clean.

NICB VINCheck vs a VinCode report

What you learnNICB VINCheckVinCode report
Unrecovered theft recordsParticipating insurersYes
Insurance total loss / salvageParticipating insurersYes
State title brands (salvage, rebuilt, flood, junk, lemon)NoYes
Accidents and damageNoYes
Odometer readings and rollback checkNoYes
Owners, usage and registration statesNoYes
Service and recall recordsNoYes
Risk scoreNoVinCode Score
PriceFree (search limit)$5.99

VinCode is an independent service and is not affiliated with the National Insurance Crime Bureau. NICB VINCheck details checked November 2026; see nicb.org for current terms.

VinCode report · $5.99

Got a clear NICB result? Check the rest of the history.

Title brands, accidents, total-loss events, odometer readings, owners and service records for the VIN, scored with the VinCode Score.

  • Title brand check
  • Accidents & damage
  • Odometer chart
  • Owners & usage
  • Service records
  • VinCode Score

Free VIN check. Try

See a sample report
Is the NICB VIN check free?

Yes. NICB VINCheck is free to use, with a limit on the number of searches per day.

How many NICB VIN checks can I do?

At the time of writing, NICB allows five searches in a 24-hour period. Check nicb.org for the current limit.

Does NICB VINCheck show accidents?

No. It only shows unrecovered theft and insurer salvage records. Accidents, title brands and odometer readings are in a vehicle history report.

What does it mean if NICB shows a salvage record?

A participating insurer declared the vehicle a total loss. It may have been repaired since. Check the title brand and repair history before buying.