Toyota VIN decoder

Toyota VIN decoder

Toyota builds many of its US models in North America: the Camry in Kentucky, the Tundra and Tacoma in Texas and Mexico, and the RAV4 in Canada and Kentucky. The first three VIN characters tell you which plant group built yours.

Free VIN check. Try

Toyota WMI codes

The first three VIN characters. Verified against the NHTSA vPIC database.

WMIManufacturerVehicle typeRegion
2T1Toyota Motor Manufacturing CanadaCarsCanada
2T3Toyota Motor Manufacturing CanadaSUVs, vans & crossoversCanada
3TMToyota Motor Mfg De Baja California S De Rl De CvTrucksMexico
3TYToyota Motor Manufacturing De GuanajuatoTrucksMexico
4T1Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Kentucky, Inc.CarsUnited States
4T3Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Kentucky, Inc.SUVs, vans & crossoversUnited States
4T4Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Northern Kentucky, Inc.CarsUnited States
5TDToyota Motor Manufacturing, Indiana, Inc.SUVs, vans & crossoversUnited States
5TEToyota Motor Manufacturing, California, Inc.TrucksUnited States
5TFToyota Motor Manufacturing, Texas, Inc.TrucksUnited States
7MUMazda Toyota Manufacturing, USA, Inc.SUVs, vans & crossoversUnited States
JT2Toyota Motor CorporationCarsJapan
JT3Toyota Motor CorporationSUVs, vans & crossoversJapan
JT4Toyota Motor CorporationTrucksJapan
JTDToyota Motor CorporationCarsJapan
JTEToyota Motor CorporationSUVs, vans & crossoversJapan
JTKToyota Motor North America, IncCarsJapan
JTLToyota Motor CorporationSUVs, vans & crossoversJapan
JTMToyota Motor CorporationSUVs, vans & crossoversJapan
JTNToyota Motor CorporationCarsJapan

What to know about Toyota VINs

  • VINs starting with J were built in Japan; 4T and 5T were built in the United States; 2T in Canada; 3T in Mexico.
  • Toyotas hold their value, which makes them a target for title washing after flood damage. Check flood and salvage brands carefully.
  • Toyota and Lexus share some WMIs, so always confirm the make and model shown after decoding.

Toyota models you can decode

  • Camry
  • Corolla
  • RAV4
  • Highlander
  • Grand Highlander
  • 4Runner
  • Tacoma
  • Tundra
  • Sienna
  • Prius
  • Sequoia
  • bZ4X

Any 17-character Toyota VIN from the 1981 model year onwards can be decoded. Check open recalls for free on NHTSA.

How a Toyota VIN is built

All 17-character VINs for vehicles sold in the US follow the same structure.

Example: 5NPD74LF5LH611542

PositionWhat it meansDetails
1Country / regionWhere the manufacturer is registered: 1, 4, 5 and 7 = United States, 2 = Canada, 3 = Mexico, J = Japan, K = South Korea, W = Germany.
2–3ManufacturerPositions 1–3 together form the World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI), assigned to one maker and vehicle type.
4–8Vehicle descriptorManufacturer-coded details such as model line, body style, restraint system, engine and gross weight rating.
9Check digitA 0–9 or X calculated from the other 16 characters. It catches typos and many fake VINs.
10Model yearA letter or number for the model year. The codes repeat every 30 years (see the table below).
11Assembly plantThe factory that built the vehicle. Plant codes are defined by each manufacturer.
12–17Serial numberThe production sequence number that makes the VIN unique.

VIN model year chart (10th character)

Codes repeat every 30 years. On cars and light trucks, a letter in position 7 means the later year.

A

1980 · 2010

B

1981 · 2011

C

1982 · 2012

D

1983 · 2013

E

1984 · 2014

F

1985 · 2015

G

1986 · 2016

H

1987 · 2017

J

1988 · 2018

K

1989 · 2019

L

1990 · 2020

M

1991 · 2021

N

1992 · 2022

P

1993 · 2023

R

1994 · 2024

S

1995 · 2025

T

1996 · 2026

V

1997 · 2027

W

1998 · 2028

X

1999 · 2029

Y

2000 · 2030

1

2001 · 2031

2

2002 · 2032

3

2003 · 2033

4

2004 · 2034

5

2005 · 2035

6

2006 · 2036

7

2007 · 2037

8

2008 · 2038

9

2009 · 2039

The letters I, O, Q, U and Z and the number 0 are never used as year codes.

Where to find the VIN on a Toyota

  • Lower corner of the windshield on the driver’s side, readable from outside the car
  • Sticker or plate on the driver’s door jamb (open the door)
  • Title, registration card and insurance card
  • Engine bay, often on the firewall or the front of the frame on trucks
  • Seller’s listing or the dealer’s window sticker

The VIN on the car, the title and the listing must all match. If they do not, do not buy.

VinCode report · $5.99

Before you buy a used Toyota, check its history

Title brands, accidents, total-loss events, odometer readings, owners and service records for the VIN, scored with the VinCode Score.

  • Title brand check
  • Accidents & damage
  • Odometer chart
  • Owners & usage
  • Service records
  • VinCode Score

Free VIN check. Try

See a sample report
Can a VIN tell me a Toyota’s trim level?

The descriptor section (positions 4–8) encodes the model line, body and engine. Trim detail varies by model year, so check the decoded series against the window sticker or listing.

How do I check a used Toyota for flood damage?

Run a VinCode report to look for flood, salvage and total-loss records, then have a mechanic inspect for corrosion, silt and electrical faults.

Is the Toyota VIN decoder free?

Yes. Decoding a Toyota VIN is free. A full VinCode report with title brands, accidents, odometer readings and owners costs $5.99.

Does a Toyota VIN show accident history?

No. The VIN only encodes how the vehicle was built. Accident, damage and title history come from records reported for the VIN, which is what the VinCode report shows.